Emerging COVID-19 Pandemic in Pakistan: a global health threat

Abstract

More than 213 countries were affected badly with the novel corona virus disease. Of 17th April 2020, confirmed reported global cases of COVID-19 were 1995,983 and 131,037 reported global deaths. According to the studies, China and Iran has the higher incidence and mortality rate of COVID-19. As Pakistan share border with these countries and due to high frequency of trade and travel to these areas increases the risk of viral transmission to Pakistan. Using publicly available data, we reported current status of COVID-19 epidemic in Pakistan. On 26 February 2020, Pakistan reported its first 2 confirmed COVID cases that are linked to travel history of Iran. Of 17th April 2020, increase in incidence and mortality rate was reported nationwide. Entrance of pilgrims without testing at the border results in the introduction of the virus in the state. Lack of awareness and non-serious attitude of the people like avoiding social distancing and adopting hygienic measures as well as high population densities of the major cities contributed to the spread of the virus in the country.